S H Raza 
        (1922 - 2016) 
        
        
        Shanti - Bindu  
    
    
    
    
        "We must slow down our intellectual functions in order to allow the inner light to open out. One then reaches a kind of semiconscious state where reasoning becomes useless, shapes becoming as if they were dictated by heaven. I am convinced that the best paintings are produced while in that kind of state."  - S H RAZAbindu  - which Raza first introduced into his paintings in the 1950s as a black sun looming in the..."We must slow down our intellectual functions in order to allow the inner light to open out. One then reaches a kind of semiconscious state where reasoning becomes useless, shapes becoming as if they were dictated by heaven. I am convinced that the best paintings are produced while in that kind of state."  - S H RAZAbindu  - which Raza first introduced into his paintings in the 1950s as a black sun looming in the background of a landscape - is a metaphor for the origin of all life in Indian philosophy, from which "a whole series of different climates of thought can be created," in addition to representing concepts like unity, completeness and infinity. (Geeti Sen, Bindu: Space and Time in Raza's Vision,  New Delhi: Media Transasia Ltd, p. 12) The present lot belongs to a decade in which the artist continued to explore geometric forms and the motif of the bindu  in his paintings. Through the repetition of shapes, forms and colours, Raza believed that "you gain energy and intensity, as is gained through the japmala,  or the repetition of a word or a syllable until you achieve a state of elevated consciousness." (Artist quoted in Sen, p. 128)Mandalas: Sayed Haider Raza , Paris: ditions Albin Michel, 2004, p. 20)A Life in Art: Raza,  New Delhi: Art Alive Gallery, 2007, p. 111) Framed within a square, Raza's masterful understanding of forms and colours results in a painting that alludes to notions of serenity, positivity and light.
    
    
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            Lot
                    45
                    of
                    76
                     
            
 
                 
            
            
                
                    ALIVE: EVENING SALE OF MODERN AND CONTEMPORARY ART
                     
                
                    Estimate
                    
                        $100,000 - 150,000
                          
                      
                 
                
                    Winning Bid 
                
                    $102,000
                     
                
                    Why? 
                    
                 
                
             
                
                
                
                
                
            
            
            
       
     
     
    
    
    ARTWORK DETAILS 
    
        S H Raza Shanti - Bindu  
        Signed and dated 'RAZA - 2000' (lower right); signed, inscribed, dated 'RAZA/ "SHANTI - BINDU"/ 2000' and titled in Devnagari (on the reverse)
    
        
        
    
    PROVENANCE
    EXHIBITEDModern Indian Art , presented by Saffronart and Pundole Art Gallery at New York: Metropolitan Pavilion, 12 - 16 May 2001Aspects of Modern Indian Paintings , presented by Saffronart and Pundole Art Gallery at New York: Metropolitan Pavilion, 27 September - 1 October 2002Modern Indian Art , Saffronart, 2001 (illustrated)Aspects of Modern Indian Paintings , Saffronart, 2002 (illustrated)
    
        Category: Painting
    
        
            
          
         
            
            
       
       
           
     
        
         
             
             
            
            
                
             
        
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