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M Sashidharan
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M. Sashidharan’s work has travelled and explored the varsity of the human mind over the span of his painting career. Introspecting the daily rigour of human beings and then connecting those gestures with cultural implications has proven the artists need to be an observer as well as analyst. To be able to find reason for the subtle absurdities of what often appears to be the mundane, results in the creation of strong visuals which are probing...
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M. Sashidharan’s work has travelled and explored the varsity of the human mind over the span of his painting career. Introspecting the daily rigour of human beings and then connecting those gestures with cultural implications has proven the artists need to be an observer as well as analyst. To be able to find reason for the subtle absurdities of what often appears to be the mundane, results in the creation of strong visuals which are probing as well as assertive.
Born in Kerala, M. Sashidharan moved to Baroda in 1985-86 to pursue his Masters in Mural Design after completing his National Diploma and Bachelors in painting from the College of Fine Arts, Trivandrum.
His early works were clearly narrative, telling stories amidst landscapes, which were iconic in context to the entire visual. These subjective works evolved from a narrative base and often comprised of multiple chronicles, which were about the common man’s mundane life and his struggle for existence. Over time the artist’s paintings altered, imbibing more of an individual and emotional involvement and perception. The landscape, which earlier served as a background, a delineated space began to blur giving way to the prominence of the figure, as a symbol. This transition did not attempt to make the element of landscape less significant but rather showed the artists concern for the importance of space. The narrative no longer remained continuous but on the contrary it was broken into parts to put the focus on a discrete yet powerful image.
M. Sashidharan consistently generates his interest in the creation of images within a realm of practical hypocrisy. Later works saw the human figures and narratives replaced with images of the mundane domesticity like thumb pins and teacups. On his journey of discovery, the artist treads upon ground, challenging the notion of the ritual of routine to paint single lonely images with an identity and life of their own. These encounters, bidding to depict the actuality of reality is evident in his work. Perpetually evolving, this artist’s work thereby is bound to transform and transit into another realm. The pictorial surface bears witness to this with the creation of large spaces where the story now becomes a moment, a frame of expression full of irony, frozen in time.
The artist’s more recent works take reference from the world of the natural. Images of flora and fauna, branches and roses create an aura of their own. An element of mystery is highlighted by the manner in which the artist portrays these images as individual identities. The creation of tension is obvious as is the need to ease it out. Again this body of work talks about man, as a part of society and his never quenching desire for the accumulation of materialism. The artist has captured the socio-political preoccupation of the current society like terrorism, violence and communal riots, which are invading the present society’s sense and sensibility. His works evoke the oppression of our times. Progress, globalization and multiculturalism are shadowed by this curtain of self-destruction. The artists need to show the severity of his images is depicted in the manner in which he paints his images. Sharp and precise, leaving no room for compassion.
M. Sashidharan’s repertoire of work is multifaceted as well as multidimensional in terms of medium.
This artist continues to explore the possibilities of different mediums like glass, metal with the idea of extending his art practice. The material of expression is not an issue for this artist. The desire to find a space, which allows him to function in league with community art practice, has urged him to work with various types of materials as well as people. Varied inputs and influences have affected the manner in which M. Sashidharan views art, its process and practice.
The artist has been awarded the Charles Wallace Scholarship and the Kerala State award for painting. He has participated in several group and solo shows in India and abroad. The artist collaborated with a British glass artist (during his residency at the University of Lancashire) to create two site-specific works in glass in a mosque. He was also a part of “Glass Sambandh” a collaborative project between Swedish and Indian glass artist in Sweden.
The artist lives and works in Baroda and is a teaching at the Fine Arts Faculty, Baroda.
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Born
1961
Kerala
Education
1978-83 Diploma, College of Fine Arts, Trivandrum, Kerala
1983-84 Bachelor of Fine Arts (Painting), College of Fine Arts, Trivandrum, Kerala
1985-88 Masters of Fine Arts (Painting), Faculty of Fine Arts, M.S. University, Baroda
1989 Guest student at the Academy of Fine Arts, Hogskolan, Stockholm, Sweden
1996 Charles Wallace Fellow at Edinburgh College of Art, Edinburgh
Exhibitions
Selected Solo Exhibitions
2007 ‘The edge’ by Viart gallery at...
Selected Solo Exhibitions
2007 ‘The edge’ by Viart gallery at Rabindra Bhavan Gallery, Delhi
1997-98 :’Black boxes and Glass’ Exhibition of works in Glass, Lakeeren Art Gallery, Mumbai
1997 Jehangir Art Gallery, Mumbai
1993-94 Sophia College Art Gallery, Mumbai
1991 Sophia College Art Gallery, Mumbai
1989 Gallery 7, Mumbai
Selected Group Exhibitions
2010 'Amongst the Others', presented by Osmosis Gallery at Museum Gallery, Mumbai
2010 'Abreast Totems', Mon Art Gallerie, Kolkata
2007 ‘Still life Instill’, Hacienda Gallery, Mumbai
2007 ‘Beyond credos’, Birla Academy of Art and Culture, Kolkata
2006 ‘Two X Two’, Sarjan Art Gallery, Baroda
2006 ‘Paper flute’, Gallery Espace, Delhi
2006 ‘Real 2006’, Visual Arts Gallery, Habitat Centre, Delhi
2006 Works in Glass, with Swedish Glass Artist in Sweden and at Visual Arts Gallery, Habitat Centre, New Delhi
2006 ‘In my love like a Red, Red Rose?’, Sarjan Art Gallery, Baroda
2005 ‘Metamorphosis’, Asian Cultural Centre, New York
2005 ‘Chair Project’, Sarjan Art Gallery Baroda
2005 ‘Mobile immobile’, Sarjan Art Gallery, Baroda
2004 ‘Glass Sambandh’, Collaborative project between Swedish and Indian Glass Artists, Sweden
2004 ‘Tribute to Bhupen Khakhar’, Tao Art Gallery, Mumbai
2001 ‘East,West,North,South’, Tao Art Gallery, Mumbai
2000 ‘Southern Paradigm’, Lakeeren Art Gallery, Mumbai
2000 ‘Port folio’, Art Core Gallery, Baroda
1999 ‘Lagetee’, Fine Arts Company, Mumbai
1999 ‘Creative Process’, Guild Art Gallery, Mumbai
1999 ‘Edge of the Century’, Vadehra Art Gallery, Delhi
1998 'Six Young Artists', Indian Council for Cultural Relations, Delhi
Joint Exhibitions
2010 'Incisive Instincts', with Ajaya Kumar at Tamarind Art, New York
Participations
2005 ‘Double Enders’, traveling show- Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore and Kochi ,Kerala
1996 All India Drawing Exhibition, All India Fine Art And Crafts Society, Delhi
1992-93 'Crossing the Black waters', touring Exhibition of Asian and British– Asian Artists in U.K
1987 'Six Young Artists', Festival of India in Sweden
Joint Exhibitions
2002 ‘Two Painters’ a two person show of Paintings with Nikhileswar Baruah, Artists Centre, Mumbai
2000 Two ‘site specific works’ in glass in a mosque in collaboration with a British glass artist, Preston, UK. Works done as part of residency at University of Lancashire Dept. of glass, UK.
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The visual comments seen in your work on today’s living, materialism and the way we tend to bring our own downfall… Is this implicative of a negativism or pessimistic attitude towards mankind?
Pessimism gets woven into the whole idea of my work. I pick up from that kind of a negative aspect which has a certain type of irony to it and which can be projected as it is, or even heightened to a point of exaggeration. This...
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The visual comments seen in your work on today’s living, materialism and the way we tend to bring our own downfall… Is this implicative of a negativism or pessimistic attitude towards mankind?
Pessimism gets woven into the whole idea of my work. I pick up from that kind of a negative aspect which has a certain type of irony to it and which can be projected as it is, or even heightened to a point of exaggeration. This would definitely be reflective of what I am working on.
So how do you start a work?
Many times a painting doesn’t happen as a complete image. I often start out with a single idea and allow the composition to grow. Thematically speaking, it is not always very arranged. My works are very independent of each other and I approach each subject in a varied manner. I am not convinced about having a stylistic continuity in my works, nor are my works very consistent in terms of themes. I enjoy diversity in material, subjects and my visual language. Regarding subject matter, I look at things what we all think about: for example: Fear …the fear of the unknown, of the stranger, of the voids. Also I constantly work on understanding the meaning of ones existence.
And when do you consider a work complete?
Often the visual begins with a pun in mind and when I achieve that while evoking a sense of meaning in the work, I don’t consider it necessary to continue. An idea achieved is my goal. It is quite dramatic, and I love the theatricality in my work and it is quite intentional. Some of the ideas are based on the street performers who move from one place to another. I lean towards a sense of rhythm, which is like of a suspended animation, a stillness which captures a state of helplessness. My work is like a’ freeze’ of a whole thought made into a single state of being.
You work either in a very large or very small format. Why?
Well, actually I don’t find the intermediate space very intimate. I need to have a combination of translucency and opaqueness otherwise the visual tends to looks dead.
So then what would a constant in your works?
Every work evolves from different resources. I don’t try to make them converge at any point. Each work has an individual incident of its own.
Do you see an element of abstraction in your work? In representation or even in the thought process?
The sort of abstraction I deal with is in terms of subjectivity. At times I try to reduce a certain kind of images or structure but there is no abstraction in the way I use the visual language. I find it interesting that there is a kind of abstraction in the proximity of thought and sight.
What are you working on currently?
Some ideas, more kind of singular object based works where the concerns are quite similar to my previous works. There are some new plans; I want to make works based on some literary sources, fictional as well as non-fictional writings, which I am researching now. There are also plans to do some 3 dimensional works in glass, metal etc.
Several of your earlier works depict ordinary objects of daily utility. How do they relate to the objective of your work?
The objects, they are as part of us as like any being. They have an identity, meaning of their own. Picking up an ‘object’ is not conscious and I don’t differentiate between an object and a human figure. The ‘object’ sometimes becomes more potential than any other element…..that, sometimes I want to deny all the existing meaning….say, what if you paint a tea cup without meaning….there is a tendency to read more into things when they are not…..the notional possibility of multiple meanings which I am trying to undermine……in certain works the objects are used, like a motif with a multi-layered symbolism…like the nails, spike….one can go on like this…
I like meaninglessness in giving meaning to the objects. Ultimately it is very interesting how something of visibly obvious identity pulls the viewer to review its purpose of existence.
What is your preferred medium of work…sculpture or painting?
For me material is not the issue, it is just a means to achieve the end. Of lately I have been working in metal. The choice of material depends on the work…taking a medium to a level and how well it will incorporate my ideas to create the complete work. Material is not a taboo at all. Working in different mediums goes back to my training in murals.
Have there been any significant influences, which affected your work?
Humanist art and artist from various cultures, I would say influence me. I have learnt several things from literature especially from Latin American literature. I have always been interested in the flipping of things, in the unexpected juxtaposition of ideas, which I continuously use in my work. Primitive art, Egyptian Art, and Ajanta murals hold my attention for the manner in which flatness of surface is maximized to the optimum. The element of surprise and magical qualities that arise are very enticing.
What level of understanding would you want the viewer to have? What is your intention as an artist?
Actually it depends on the viewer. We are habituated to perceive things on the very basis of our own ‘need’. One of my interests in making images is to surprise/alter these habits. There is a possibility of different interpretations and meanings, which can alter one for more dynamic thoughts….
In a nutshell what part of your visual holds the crux on the entire artwork?
What is important is the placement of the images in the composition. My work often makes the viewer a participant of the moment. the dramatic positioning of forms and the way I use color/light are very important in the compositions. Most of the time I push the scale , surface and color to achieve a kind of physicality which is tangible….as if it is happening or just happened in front of you
How has teaching affected your work?
Teaching was something I was always interested in and when I begun my career it was a good option.
I also felt that I had a responsibility to fill in the voids, which I felt as a student.
Working in Baroda made it easy to fulfill both roles, that of a teacher and of an artist at the same time. Interacting with students makes one constantly search for new methods to make the subject interesting and this stimulates me as an artist as well. This interaction at various levels makes working more energetic.
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